Wildcard SSL Certificate covering all subdomains

Table of Contents

  1. What Is Wildcard SSL
  2. How It Works
  3. Wildcard vs Single-Domain SSL
  4. Types of Wildcard SSL
  5. Pricing & Choosing
  6. Installing on DirectAdmin
  7. Wildcard & Let's Encrypt
  8. Pre-Purchase Checklist
  9. FAQ

If your website runs multiple subdomains — shop.example.com, mail.example.com, blog.example.com — buying individual SSL certificates for each is expensive and time-consuming. A Wildcard SSL Certificate solves this by securing every subdomain under your domain with a single certificate.

What Is a Wildcard SSL Certificate?

A Wildcard SSL Certificate is an SSL/TLS certificate issued for *.example.com, where the asterisk (*) acts as a placeholder that matches any subdomain name at the same level.

For example, a Wildcard SSL for *.asiagb.com covers:

Important:

Wildcard SSL covers one subdomain level only. For example, *.example.com covers a.example.com but NOT a.b.example.com (two levels deep).

How Wildcard SSL Works

A Wildcard certificate uses the standard X.509 format — the only difference is that the Common Name (CN) and Subject Alternative Name (SAN) fields contain *.example.com instead of a specific hostname.

When a browser connects to shop.example.com, the server presents the certificate with CN = *.example.com. The browser validates that shop matches the wildcard pattern * and accepts the connection as secure.

RFC 2818 Standard

Per RFC 2818, the * character in a Wildcard matches any character except . (dot), which is why it only covers one subdomain level.

Wildcard SSL vs Single-Domain SSL — Comparison

Feature Single-Domain SSL Wildcard SSL Multi-Domain (SAN) SSL
Coverage 1 domain All first-level subdomains Multiple explicitly listed domains
Starting Price (AsiaGB) 1,000 THB/yr 5,000 THB/yr Depends on SAN count
Adding new subdomains Buy a new certificate No action needed Must reissue certificate
Management complexity Low (but multiple certs) Very low Medium
Best for Single website Multiple subdomains, one domain Multiple different domains

Types of Wildcard SSL Certificates

Wildcard certificates come in two main validation levels:

1. Wildcard DV (Domain Validation)

Validates only domain ownership. Issued within minutes. Suitable for blogs, general websites, and smaller e-commerce stores.

2. Wildcard OV (Organization Validation)

Validates both domain and organization. Takes 1–3 business days but provides higher trust. The certificate displays your organization name.

Note: There is no Wildcard EV (Extended Validation) certificate available. EV certificates require explicit domain names and cannot use the * wildcard per CA/Browser Forum standards.

Wildcard SSL Pricing at AsiaGB

Certificate Type Price (1 year) Warranty
RapidSSL Wildcard DV Wildcard 5,000 THB $10,000
GeoTrust QuickSSL Premium Wildcard DV Wildcard 7,000 THB $100,000
GeoTrust True BusinessID Wildcard OV Wildcard 15,000 THB $1,250,000
Recommendation:

For most websites and e-commerce stores with multiple subdomains, RapidSSL Wildcard at 5,000 THB/yr offers the best value. If you need higher trust signals for your customers, consider the GeoTrust Wildcard.

Installing Wildcard SSL on DirectAdmin

After purchasing your Wildcard SSL and receiving the certificate from the CA, follow these steps:

Step 1: Generate a CSR

Log in to DirectAdmin → SSL Certificates → Select Create a Certificate Request

Step 2: Submit CSR to the CA

Copy the generated CSR and submit it to the CA through billing.in.th. Once the CA approves it, they will send back your Certificate file (.crt or .pem).

Step 3: Install the Certificate

Return to DirectAdmin → SSL Certificates → Choose Paste a pre-generated certificate and key

Step 4: Verify

Open your browser and navigate to any subdomain, e.g. https://shop.example.com. You should see a padlock icon and the correct domain name.

# Verify SSL from the command line
openssl s_client -connect shop.example.com:443 -servername shop.example.com 2>/dev/null | openssl x509 -noout -subject -dates

Wildcard SSL vs Let's Encrypt — Key Differences

Let's Encrypt issues Wildcard certificates for free via the ACME protocol, but there are important trade-offs to understand:

Aspect Let's Encrypt Wildcard Commercial Wildcard (AsiaGB)
Cost Free 5,000–15,000 THB/yr
Certificate validity 90 days 1 year
Renewal Manual / automated script Email reminders, assisted renewal
DNS-01 challenge required Yes (for Wildcard) No
Warranty None $10,000–$1,250,000
Support Community only AsiaGB team support
Bottom line:

Let's Encrypt suits developers who are comfortable with automation. Commercial Wildcards are better for business websites that need a warranty, SLA, and expert support.

Pre-Purchase Checklist

Frequently Asked Questions

How many subdomains does a Wildcard SSL cover?
A standard Wildcard SSL (e.g. *.example.com) covers all subdomains at a single level — mail.example.com, shop.example.com, etc. — but does NOT cover second-level subdomains like sub.sub.example.com.
What is the difference between Wildcard SSL and a single-domain SSL?
A single-domain SSL secures only one specific domain (e.g. example.com). A Wildcard SSL secures every subdomain at the first level under your root domain (*.example.com), so one certificate handles mail, shop, blog, api, and more.
How much does Wildcard SSL cost at AsiaGB?
AsiaGB offers RapidSSL Wildcard for 5,000 THB/year and GeoTrust QuickSSL Premium Wildcard for 7,000 THB/year. Both cover unlimited subdomains at the first level.
Can I use Let's Encrypt Wildcard instead?
Yes, Let's Encrypt issues Wildcard certificates for free via DNS-01 challenge. However, they expire every 90 days and require automated renewal setup. Commercial Wildcards from AsiaGB come with a warranty, priority support, and 1-year validity.
How do I install a Wildcard SSL on DirectAdmin?
Log in to DirectAdmin, go to SSL Certificates, choose Paste a pre-generated certificate and key, paste your Private Key and Certificate from the CA, and click Save. The certificate will immediately apply to all matching subdomains.
Does Wildcard SSL cover www?
Yes. www.example.com is a subdomain of example.com, so *.example.com covers it. Most CAs issue the certificate with both example.com (root) and *.example.com included automatically.

Summary — Who Needs Wildcard SSL?

Wildcard SSL is the ideal choice for any website running multiple subdomains under a single domain: e-commerce stores with shop, api, cdn; corporate portals with mail, hr, support; or SaaS platforms with per-customer subdomains.

Cost comparison: buying 3 separate SSLs costs 3,000 THB, while RapidSSL Wildcard is 5,000 THB. But with 6 subdomains, Wildcard is clearly cheaper — and you never need to worry about adding new subdomains.

AsiaGB offers several Wildcard SSL options to match your budget, backed by a team that can assist with installation on DirectAdmin around the clock. Uptime 99% guaranteed.